The Hijri Calendar: Understanding The Islamic Lunar System
The Hijri calendar, also known as the Islamic calendar, is one of the most important timekeeping systems in the Muslim world. It serves not only as a guide for religious observances but also as a reflection of the Islamic connection to nature, spirituality, and the lunar cycle. Unlike the Gregorian calendar, which is based on the movement of the sun, the Hijri calendar follows the phases of the moon, making it a purely lunar calendar. This distinction means that Islamic months move through the seasons over time, creating a unique rhythm that ties Muslim life closely to the cosmos. The…